(SAP) SAP SE - Ratings and Ratios
Enterprise, Cloud, ERP, HR, Analytics
EPS (Earnings per Share)
Revenue
| Risk via 10d forecast | |
|---|---|
| Volatility | 27.7% |
| Value at Risk 5%th | 45.1% |
| Relative Tail Risk | -0.86% |
| Reward TTM | |
|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio | 0.05 |
| Alpha | -9.15 |
| Character TTM | |
|---|---|
| Hurst Exponent | 0.381 |
| Beta | 0.837 |
| Beta Downside | 0.781 |
| Drawdowns 3y | |
|---|---|
| Max DD | 25.00% |
| Mean DD | 4.48% |
| Median DD | 2.87% |
Description: SAP SAP SE September 24, 2025
SAP SE (NYSE:SAP) delivers a broad suite of enterprise-software solutions, including the S/4HANA ERP platform (finance, procurement, manufacturing, supply-chain, R&D), SuccessFactors HR suite, and spend-management tools. Its portfolio is complemented by the Business Technology Platform for low-code app development, the Business Network for B2B collaboration, Signavio process-intelligence, industry-specific clouds, LeanIX architecture management, WalkMe workflow automation, Enable Now embedded learning, Taulia working-capital services, and sustainability offerings, all supported by services and support.
In FY 2023 SAP generated €27.9 billion in revenue, with cloud subscription and support growing at a 13 % YoY rate and now representing roughly 45 % of total revenue-a key driver of higher gross margins (≈71 %). The company reported an operating margin of 21 % and a free-cash-flow conversion of 85 % of operating cash flow, indicating strong cash generation despite a modest decline in on-premise license sales.
The enterprise-software market is being reshaped by three macro trends: accelerated digital transformation in response to post-pandemic supply-chain stress, rapid migration to cloud-native ERP and AI-augmented analytics, and increasing ESG reporting requirements that drive demand for sustainability modules. SAP’s focus on integrated cloud suites and its expanding partner ecosystem positions it to capture a larger share of the projected €1.2 trillion global enterprise-software spend over the next five years.
For a deeper, data-driven assessment of SAP’s valuation and risk profile, you may find the analytical framework on ValueRay worth exploring.
SAP Stock Overview
| Market Cap in USD | 277,685m |
| Sub-Industry | Application Software |
| IPO / Inception | 1998-08-07 |
| Return 12m vs S&P 500 | -9.94% |
| Analyst Rating | 4.31 of 5 |
SAP Dividends
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 1.11% |
| Yield on Cost 5y | 2.43% |
| Yield CAGR 5y | 8.64% |
| Payout Consistency | 92.3% |
| Payout Ratio | 38.6% |
SAP Growth Ratios
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| CAGR 3y | 31.89% |
| CAGR/Max DD Calmar Ratio | 1.28 |
| CAGR/Mean DD Pain Ratio | 7.12 |
| Current Volume | 1718k |
| Average Volume | 1399.6k |
Piotroski VR‑10 (Strict, 0-10) 5.5
| Net Income (7.08b TTM) > 0 and > 6% of Revenue (6% = 2.19b TTM) |
| FCFTA 0.08 (>2.0%) and ΔFCFTA -2.19pp (YES ≥ +1.0pp, WARN ≥ +0.5pp) |
| NWC/Revenue 5.78% (prev 5.56%; Δ 0.22pp) (YES ≤20% & Δ≤-1pp; WARN ≤25% & Δ≤0 oder ≤40% & Δ≤-3pp) |
| CFO/TA 0.09 (>3.0%) and CFO 7.31b > Net Income 7.08b (YES >=105%, WARN >=100%) |
| Net Debt (666.2m) to EBITDA (12.42b) ratio: 0.05 <= 3.0 (WARN <= 3.5) |
| Current Ratio 1.10 (target 1.5–3.0; WARN 1.2–<1.5 or >3.0–5.0; CFO/TA gate active) |
| Outstanding Shares last Quarter (1.18b) change vs 12m ago -0.08% (target <= -2.0% for YES) |
| Gross Margin 73.55% (prev 72.72%; Δ 0.82pp) >=18% & Δ>=+0.5pp (WARN >=15% & Δ>=0) |
| Asset Turnover 48.65% (prev 47.77%; Δ 0.89pp) >=50% & Δ>=+2pp (WARN >=35% & Δ>=0) |
| Interest Coverage Ratio 9.52 (EBITDA TTM 12.42b / Interest Expense TTM 1.17b) >= 6 (WARN >= 3) |
Altman Z'' 5.31
| (A) 0.03 = (Total Current Assets 22.22b - Total Current Liabilities 20.11b) / Total Assets 80.37b |
| (B) 0.67 = Retained Earnings (Balance) 53.66b / Total Assets 80.37b |
| (C) 0.15 = EBIT TTM 11.09b / Avg Total Assets 75.01b |
| (D) 1.88 = Book Value of Equity 55.44b / Total Liabilities 29.56b |
| Total Rating: 5.31 = (6.56 * A) + (3.26 * B) + (6.72 * C) + (1.05 * D) |
ValueRay F-Score (Strict, 0-100) 80.68
| 1. Piotroski 5.50pt |
| 2. FCF Yield 2.68% |
| 3. FCF Margin 17.76% |
| 4. Debt/Equity 0.21 |
| 5. Debt/Ebitda 0.05 |
| 6. ROIC - WACC (= 8.54)% |
| 7. RoE 15.22% |
| 8. Rev. Trend 79.37% |
| 9. EPS Trend 30.52% |
What is the price of SAP shares?
Over the past week, the price has changed by -3.40%, over one month by -15.60%, over three months by -12.08% and over the past year by +1.19%.
Is SAP a buy, sell or hold?
- Strong Buy: 7
- Buy: 7
- Hold: 2
- Sell: 0
- Strong Sell: 0
What are the forecasts/targets for the SAP price?
| Issuer | Target | Up/Down from current |
|---|---|---|
| Wallstreet Target Price | 339.8 | 43.6% |
| Analysts Target Price | 339.8 | 43.6% |
| ValueRay Target Price | 269.3 | 13.8% |
SAP Fundamental Data Overview November 20, 2025
P/E Trailing = 33.9986
P/E Forward = 28.0112
P/S = 7.6091
P/B = 5.5749
P/EG = 0.9874
Beta = 0.813
Revenue TTM = 36.49b EUR
EBIT TTM = 11.09b EUR
EBITDA TTM = 12.42b EUR
Long Term Debt = 5.30b EUR (from longTermDebt, last fiscal year)
Short Term Debt = 3.56b EUR (from shortTermDebt, last quarter)
Debt = 10.72b EUR (from shortLongTermDebtTotal, last quarter)
Net Debt = 666.2m EUR (from netDebt column, last quarter)
Enterprise Value = 241.67b EUR (241.00b + Debt 10.72b - CCE 10.05b)
Interest Coverage Ratio = 9.52 (Ebit TTM 11.09b / Interest Expense TTM 1.17b)
FCF Yield = 2.68% (FCF TTM 6.48b / Enterprise Value 241.67b)
FCF Margin = 17.76% (FCF TTM 6.48b / Revenue TTM 36.49b)
Net Margin = 19.41% (Net Income TTM 7.08b / Revenue TTM 36.49b)
Gross Margin = 73.55% ((Revenue TTM 36.49b - Cost of Revenue TTM 9.65b) / Revenue TTM)
Gross Margin QoQ = 73.50% (prev 73.34%)
Tobins Q-Ratio = 3.01 (Enterprise Value 241.67b / Total Assets 80.37b)
Interest Expense / Debt = 2.91% (Interest Expense 312.0m / Debt 10.72b)
Taxrate = 25.28% (694.0m / 2.75b)
NOPAT = 8.28b (EBIT 11.09b * (1 - 25.28%))
Current Ratio = 1.10 (Total Current Assets 22.22b / Total Current Liabilities 20.11b)
Debt / Equity = 0.21 (Debt 10.72b / totalStockholderEquity, last quarter 50.30b)
Debt / EBITDA = 0.05 (Net Debt 666.2m / EBITDA 12.42b)
Debt / FCF = 0.10 (Net Debt 666.2m / FCF TTM 6.48b)
Total Stockholder Equity = 46.53b (last 4 quarters mean from totalStockholderEquity)
RoA = 8.81% (Net Income 7.08b / Total Assets 80.37b)
RoE = 15.22% (Net Income TTM 7.08b / Total Stockholder Equity 46.53b)
RoCE = 21.39% (EBIT 11.09b / Capital Employed (Equity 46.53b + L.T.Debt 5.30b))
RoIC = 17.35% (NOPAT 8.28b / Invested Capital 47.75b)
WACC = 8.81% (E(241.00b)/V(251.72b) * Re(9.10%) + D(10.72b)/V(251.72b) * Rd(2.91%) * (1-Tc(0.25)))
Discount Rate = 9.10% (= CAPM, Blume Beta Adj.)
Shares Correlation 3-Years: -33.33 | Cagr: -0.04%
[DCF Debug] Terminal Value 75.48% ; FCFE base≈6.75b ; Y1≈7.16b ; Y5≈8.56b
Fair Price DCF = 106.4 (DCF Value 123.92b / Shares Outstanding 1.16b; 5y FCF grow 6.81% → 3.0% )
EPS Correlation: 30.52 | EPS CAGR: 21.21% | SUE: 0.18 | # QB: 0
Revenue Correlation: 79.37 | Revenue CAGR: 2.69% | SUE: -0.01 | # QB: 0
Additional Sources for SAP Stock
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